Have you ever wondered about the simple glass cabinet and its contents fitted to the wall in the Narthex? It is called an Ambry and is used to store and protect the three sacramental oils (Olea Sancta) in their special flasks. The oil is pure Olive Oil sanctified each year at the Chrism Mass by the Bishop before being distributed to all the Parishes in the Diocese. The first two Oils Blessed have nothing added and are: Oil of Catechumens (OC) claims the un-baptised for Christ before being Anointed in the Rite of Baptism; and Oil of the Sick (OI - it used to be called Olea Infirmorum used in the Rite of Anointing the Sick). The third Oil is Sacred Chrism (SC) which is used in the Sacramental Rites of Baptism, Confirmation and Holy Orders. It is also used to Consecrate Altars and Dedicate Churches. Because of its great significance, Sacred Chrism Oil is Consecrated with a solemn Blessing. To signify this, other fragrant spices and Oil of Balsam (also known as myrrh – one of the Magi’s gifts) are added. I like to think this most special of Holy Oils, links Christians with the oils and spices used in the preparation of Our Lord’s body when laid in the Tomb.
So, before the Narthex was built, where were these Holy Oils stored in our Church? Traditionally the sacred place for Holy Oils was on the Sanctuary. Whilst researching ‘Points of Interest’ the 125cm (5 inch) square metal door set into the window wall on the Sanctuary revealed its secret. On closer inspection a Cross is visible with these letters inscribed underneath : OI OB SC The letters of course are now easily interpreted as they refer to Oil of Infirmorum; Oil of Baptism and Sacred Chrism. The letters are difficult to see, but a pencil rubbing makes them a little clearer.